| Overall inequality | 0.36 | Authors’ calculations on HILDA – 2019(1) |
| Absolute inequality of opportunity | 0.1 | Authors’ calculations on HILDA – 2019(1) |
| Relative inequality of opportunity | 28.4% | Authors’ calculations on HILDA – 2019(1) |
| Most predictive factor | Education (father) | Authors’ calculations on HILDA – 2005, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019(2) |
| Intergenerational persistence | 0.23 | (Deutscher & Mazumder, 2020) [Table B.5] |
Australia
Note: Inequality of opportunity and overall inequality estimates are computed on age-adjusted equivalized household disposable income (Ferreira et al., 2026).
(1)Most recent survey wave.
(2)All survey waves.
References
Deutscher, N., & Mazumder, B. (2020). Intergenerational mobility across Australia and the stability of regional estimates. Labour Economics, 66, 101861.
Ferreira, F. H. G., Peragine, V., Brunori, P., Salas-Rojo, P., Moramarco, D., Sirugue, L., Barajas Prieto, L., Barbieri, T., Daza Baez, N., Datt, G., Sandi, V. de, Farella, F., Martinez Jr., A., Nguyen, J., Park, A., Simeone, E., Torres Lopez, P., & Zotti, G. (2026). International Variation in Inequality of Opportunity: Insights from 72 Countries. Research Square Working Paper.
NoteInformation
The width of the bar is proportional to the population share of the group.
The tree structure underlying this group decomposition is based on the most recent survey wave. It can be found here, along with trees obtained from other survey waves, if any. Details on the methods used to partition the population into groups of individuals sharing the same inherited characteristics can be found on the Learn more page.
TipCountry supplements
For every wave of data available, additional results are available in the country supplements:
- Detailed ex-ante and ex-post trees
- Alluvial representations of correspondence between ex-ante and ex-post types
- Type-specific outcomes densities
- Shapley decompositions and partial dependence plots
- Additional documentation and descriptive statistics